X-ray

Radiography (X-ray) is the imaging of body structures from radiation similar to visible light, radiowaves and microwaves. X-rays can be used to diagnose a diverse range of medical conditions, like broken bones or lung problems. In some instances, X-ray technology can also be used in the treatment of cancer.

X-rays pass through the body, which is absorbed by different structures in varying degrees. Bone absorbs much of the radiation producing a lighter grey shade on the X-ray, while soft tissues such as muscle, fat and organs appear grey because these areas allow much of the X-ray to pass through. Air appears black because no radiation is absorbed.

In Queensland, Xray services do not require any specific preparation from the patient beforehand. Please be sure to have a current referral from your doctor, and bring any relevant films or reports to assist our radiologists in making the most accurate diagnosis. Please bring your Medicare or Department of Veterans Affairs card with you to your appointment.

If you are pregnant (or have reason to believe that you may be) please inform your doctor and our staff at the time of booking.

During an X-ray, a patient will be positioned in front of an X-ray machine, and a technician will take pictures of the body part being examined. You will be asked to change into a gown and to remove any jewellery. Depending on the area of examination, you may be asked to sit, stand or lay down. During the scan, you must remain completely still, as any movement may result in a blurred image.

The X-ray machine will emit a very small and controlled amount of radiation. This will pass through the patient’s body and onto a film or digital sensor located on the other side. The bones in the body will absorb more of the radiation than the soft tissues, resulting in a white or light grey image of the bones and a darker image of the surrounding tissue.

The entire process typically takes only a few minutes, and the patient will not feel anything during the procedure.

Once the X-ray has taken place, the radiographer will electronically process each X-ray produced and review it for quality. This is a quick process, and occasionally there may be the need for additional images. There is no need for concern if this is the case, it is to obtain a better view of the region, not because there is a problem.

One of our radiologists will interpret the scan and provide your referring doctor with a comprehensive report about the findings. The results of your scan will be sent directly to your referring doctor, and it is very important you book a timely follow-up appointment to discuss your results.

The type of radiation used in X-rays is called ionising radiation. Medical research has been unable to establish conclusively that there are significant effects for patients exposed to ionising radiation at the doses used in diagnostic X-ray imaging.

Radiographers are trained to use the smallest possible amount of X-rays required to produce a satisfactory image. The benefits of an X-ray generally out outweigh the risks involved.

Many imaging tests that use x-rays are not performed during pregnancy, in order to avoid exposing the fetus to unnecessary radiation. If an x-ray is necessary, precautions are taken to minimise exposure. The results of your scan will be sent directly to your referring Doctor, and it is very important you book a timely follow-up appointment to discuss your results.

At South Coast Radiology, we offer X-ray scans at every one of our 17 locations.

To find a location, be sure to click the button below!